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Hoşceldun Uşak! Habu sayfede son 25.09.2006 cuni bi şeyler edildi
Who committed Pontic war crimes?
Who committed "genocide" in the Black Sea region during the Turkish War of
Independence? Was it the Turks or the Greek bands? "In the first part of the
twentieth century when the Ottoman Empire was fast collapsing ethnic Greek
irregulars, armed and encouraged by Greece, operated in the Turkish Black Sea
coast regions. Banditry by these groups often resulted in the slaughter of
Turkish villagers. Some 40 ethnic Greek bandit groups plundered Turkish
villagers and murdered at least 2,000 Turks. After the 1918 Armistice Agreement,
Greece and the Greek community in Anatolia tried to take advantage of the
weakness of the Ottoman Sultan in maintaining effective control in the region
and the Greek irregulars attempted to create an ethnic Greek state on the Black
Sea coast modeled on the ancient state of Pontus. The American High
Commissioner, Mark Bristol, in a report he wrote after a journey along the Black
Sea coast, drew attention to the anarchy which the Greeks were fomenting."
Greek designs
"On July 7, 1920, the Athens Pontus Committee, in a memorandum delivered to the
Greek government, proposed that 20,000 well-equipped men from Pontus should be
sent to inland districts of Anatolia to support the invading Greek forces. The
very fact that the armed irregulars of the ethnic Greeks in the Pontus numbered
20,000 which reveals the magnitude of the threat they posed to the Turkish
civilian population in the region. While public disorder persisted in the
eastern Black Sea region, the authorities of the Allied occupation forces in
Turkey deliberately misrepresented the precautionary measures taken by the
Turkish security forces as 'genocide'."
Fictitious and fabricated figures
According to Greek claims there were 700,000 Greeks in the eastern Turkish Black
Sea region, and that 350,000 were killed. This is again a clear distortion of
history. "The population of Greeks in the region according to Greek claims of
700,000 is far from truth and fictitious according to census reports."
"The King Crane Commission, authorized by the American government, reported on
August 28, 1919 that the estimated number of Greek residents in the eastern
Black Sea region was about 200,000. According to the Ottoman census held between
1893 and 1897, the Greek population was 193,000, as 322,500 Greek residents of
the region had emigrated to Greece."
Finally it seems unfair and unjust the allegation of a "genocide" of
350,000 Greeks is a fictitious and fabricated figure to many.
"History thus points not to the Turks but to the Greeks as the party
that should apologize for the war crimes committed during its
invasion of Anatolia and the atrocities committed by Greek bands in the Black
Sea region. Article 59 of the 1923 Treaty of Lausanne refers to the war crimes
committed by Greece in Anatolia."